{"id":1926,"date":"2024-01-30T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-01-30T14:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hamravesh.com\/blog\/?p=1926"},"modified":"2024-01-30T16:18:57","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T12:48:57","slug":"what-is-dns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hamravesh.com\/blog\/what-is-dns\/","title":{"rendered":"DNS \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 IP \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a)&nbsp; \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u200c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 DNS \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DNS \u06cc\u0627 Domain Name System \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 DNS \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc (<code>64.233.165.113<\/code>) \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641 DNS \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 Google.com \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc DNS\u060c \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648&#8230; \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-dns-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\"><strong>DNS \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>DNS \u06cc\u0627 Domain Name System \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 (\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633) \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0686\u0647\u200c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0650 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 IP Address \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 DNS \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 DNS \u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 <code>192.168.1.1<\/code> (\u062f\u0631 IPv4) \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <code>2400:cb00:2048:1::c629:d7a2<\/code> (\u062f\u0631 IPv6) \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>DNS \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc DNS \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Hostname\u200c (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <code>www.example.com<\/code>) \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <code>192.168.1.1<\/code>) \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 example.com \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u00ab<strong>\u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f<\/strong>\u00bb \u0628\u0647 \u00ab<strong>\u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>\u00bb \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 DNS \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a IP Address \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1.<strong>DNS recursor<\/strong>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 DNS Resolver \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 DNS Client \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 DNS \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062e\u0648\u062f DNS recursor \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 DNS Client \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f: Root Nameserver \u060cTLD \u0648 Authoritative Nameserver.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2. <strong>Root Nameserver<\/strong>: \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 Root Zone \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0647\u062f. Root zone \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 Domain\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06a9\u0633\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 IP Address\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 Domain \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3. <strong>TLD Nameserver: <\/strong>\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 TLD \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0633\u0648\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 com \u060cnet \u060corg \u0648&#8230; \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 com \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647\u00a0\u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 IP Address \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4. <strong>Authoritative Nameservers:<\/strong> \u0646\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 nameserver \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f: Master Server \u0648 Slave Server. \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 Master \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 DNS \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u06cc\u0627 Slave \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc. \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627-\u0648-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628-dns-\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628 DNS \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628 DNS \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>&nbsp;\u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 IP Address\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<a href=\"https:\/\/www.icann.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"> <strong>ICAN<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f DNS \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u06a9\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 Master Server \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a Slave Master \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u062e\u062a\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0634 \u062f\u0631 DNS<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u06a9\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 Caching \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 DNS \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0634 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>DNS \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 DNS \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc \u0627\u0632 IP Address\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0627\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u06af \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc DNS \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cloudflare.com\/learning\/dns\/what-is-dns\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Cloudflare<\/strong><\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DNS \u06cc\u0627 Domain Name System \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0622\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc DNS \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":1988,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57,1],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-1926","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-network","category-articles"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.2 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ 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\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc DNS \u0622\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u062f.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hamravesh.com\/blog\/what-is-dns\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0634\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-01-30T14:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/hamravesh.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/WhatisDNS.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1792\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label3\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data3\" content=\"\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u06cc\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" 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