{"id":2428,"date":"2024-05-27T10:58:12","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T07:28:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hamravesh.com\/blog\/?p=2428"},"modified":"2024-05-27T10:58:13","modified_gmt":"2024-05-27T07:28:13","slug":"install-postgrsql-ubuntu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hamravesh.com\/blog\/install-postgrsql-ubuntu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 PostgreSQL \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 Ubuntu\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u06f2\u06f0.\u06f0\u06f4 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab\u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0627\u0633\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644\u00bb (PostgreSQL) \u06cc\u0627 \u00ab\u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633<\/a>\u00bb (Postgres)\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u0626\u0631\u06cc \u00ab\u0627\u0633\u200c\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u200c\u0627\u0644\u00bb (SQL) \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u00ab\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u00bb (\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 | Concurrency) \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u00ab\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u00bb (Read Lock) \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u06f2\u06f0.\u06f0\u06f4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u060c \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u06f2\u06f0.\u06f0\u06f4 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 [+<\/a>] \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 root \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc sudo \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 PostgreSQL \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u06f2\u06f0.\u06f0\u06f4<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633\u200c\u0627\u0633\u06a9\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sudo apt update<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u200e-contrib\u200e<\/code> \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo apt install postgresql postgresql-contrib<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo systemctl start postgresql.service<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 Role\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 (PostgreSQL) \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u00abRole\u0647\u0627\u00bb (\u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. Role\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.

\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u060c \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u00abident\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 Role\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\/\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 Role\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0633\/\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646 Role \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f (Sign In) \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -i -u postgres<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
psql<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \\q<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 exit<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 psql \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -u postgres psql<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0644 bash\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \\q<\/code> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n
\n
\"\u0646\u0635\u0628<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0645: \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f Role \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
createuser --interactive<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0632 sudo<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -u postgres createuser --interactive<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u067e\u062a \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Enter name of role to add: sammy\nShall the new role be a superuser? (y\/n) y<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645: \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 Role\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0622\u0646 Role \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f sammy \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0622\u0646 Role \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u00absammy\u00bb \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 createdb<\/code> \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
createdb sammy<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0632 sudo<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -u postgres createdb sammy<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0645: \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0627 Role \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 ident\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0645 Role \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u06a9\u0633 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 adduser<\/code> \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f. \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u06cc\u0631 root\u200c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0648 (\u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u067e\u0633\u062a\u06af\u0631\u0633) \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo adduser sammy<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -i -u sammy\npsql<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
sudo -u sammy psql<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
psql -d postgres<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \\conninfo<\/code> \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
You are connected to database \"sammy\" as user \"sammy\" via socket in \"\/var\/run\/postgresql\" at port \"5432\".<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
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